| | ajvz, dir3, fut, imp2s, prog, rest, root, sfx | (iy)iñ, (kü)le, (l)el, (u)w, (ü)l, (ü)m, (ü)n, ?, a, advz, an, anchi, chi, engün, eymi, fey, fi, imp1s, ind2s-1s, ind3, inf, iñche, ka, kam, kamta, kawellu, ke, la, llallitun, lu, mi, misa, nga, nge, o, om, psist, pu, rest, ta, traw, tu, tüfa, tüfachi, tüfeychi, vb, wapu, ñampüllka, ñi, ñümü |
| (last) time | root | mita |
| (maternal) uncle | root | weku |
| 1agent | sfx | w |
| 1d | sfx | iñchiw |
| 1p | root, sfx | iñ, iñchiñ, taiñ |
| 1s | root, sfx | ema, iñche, iñchiw, tañi, ñi |
| 1s/3 | root | tañi, ñi |
| 2agent | root, sfx | mu |
| 2d/p-agent | sfx | mu |
| 2p | root | mün |
| 2patient | sfx | w |
| 2s | root, sfx | eymi, iney, mi, tami |
| 2sAgent | sfx | e |
| 3 | root, sfx | kishu/kidu, ñi |
| 3d | root, sfx | engu |
| 3dir | sfx | bi, fe, fi, fu, iy |
| 3inv | sfx | e |
| 3p | sfx | engun, feyengün |
| ? | root, sfx | (ñ)ma, ?, am, cha, duyüun, iy, kacha, kaimeñ, kan'ay, kiltuy, ku, le, manga, me, mo, ntu, ta, teae, trag, ume?, yaw, yüm, ñma |
| ?wet/damp | root | illfod |
| abdomen/womb | root | pue |
| a bit | root | ñochi |
| above | root | püra, wenu |
| above/up/sky/heaven/weather | root | wenu |
| Abraham | root | abraam |
| abscess | root | postema |
| accept | root | llow |
| accompany | root | kompañ |
| actually/something like | root | reke |
| Adam | root | Adam |
| adjvz | root | chi |
| adjz | sfx | chi |
| admire/amaze | root | afma |
| adobe | root | trika |
| adult/elder | root | trem |
| adversary | root | kon |
| advice | root | consejo, ngülam |
| advise | root | ngülam |
| advz | sfx | tu |
| affirm | sfx | lla, lle |
| affirm | sfx | lle |
| affirmative | root | lle |
| afflicted | root | afli |
| afirm | sfx | lle |
| afraid | root | llüka |
| afraid of | root | llüka |
| after | root | upan, wüla |
| after/until | root | feywüla, wüla |
| afternoon | root | tarde |
| again | root | ka, perka, wüño |
| again/other | root | ka |
| agent | sfx | fe, we, ye |
| agility | root | yeumen |
| agree/obey | root | may |
| ah | root | a, ah |
| Aires | root | Ayres |
| ajvz | root, sfx | chi, tu |
| alderman | root | regidor |
| alike | root | (ü)rke |
| a little | root | pichi |
| alive | root | monge |
| all | root | fill, kom |
| all/every | root | kom |
| all/total | root | kü |
| all kinds/every | root | fill |
| allow | root | kalli |
| allow through | root | rulme |
| almost | root | epe, ngellu |
| alone | root, sfx | dke, kalle, ke, kidu, kishu |
| alone/self | root | kidu, kishu |
| along with(PC3d) | root | engu |
| altar | root | altar |
| altar/cupboard | root | llangi |
| always | root | müngen, müngenke, siempre |
| always/forever | root | rumel |
| ama | root | ama |
| Amaya | root | Amaya |
| amb | sfx | (ki)aw, (ki)yaw, yaw |
| Ambrose | root | amfrosio |
| amen | root | amen |
| ananay | root | ananay |
| Ancanamun | root | Angkanamun |
| ancestors | root | purumache |
| and | root, sfx | ka, me |
| and/other | root | ka |
| and/plus | root | keyü |
| angel | root | angel |
| anger | root | illku, üllku |
| anger/rage | root | illkü |
| Angol | root | Engkol |
| angry | root | illku |
| anguish/worry | root | fiñmaw |
| animal | root | kullin, ünfi |
| animal/cattle | root | kulliñ |
| annoy | root | afel |
| annoy/cause | root | afel |
| answer | root | llow |
| ant | root | collella |
| Anthony | root | antonio |
| antükatrükütrüngeimün | root | antükatrükütrüngeimün |
| antükülüngküleng | root | antükülüngküleng |
| antünawel | root | antünawel |
| antüpayiñamko | root | antüpayiñamko |
| anus | root | küchiw |
| anything | root | rume |
| AP | root | lle, llechi, llefe, tüfallechi |
| apart | root | wichu |
| a person/thing or quality does not longer exist | sfx | (y)em |
| apll | sfx | (l)el |
| apostle | root | apostol |
| app | sfx | (l)el |
| appar | root | wef |
| appear | root | wef |
| appear/exit | root | wef |
| appearance/face | root | ad |
| appl | root, sfx | (e)l, (l)el, (uñ)ma, (ü)ñma, (üñ)ma, el, lel, ñma |
| appl?? | sfx | (ü)ñma |
| apple | root | mansana, manshana, manzana, masana |
| a precious stone | root | llangka |
| April | root | afril |
| araucaria (monkey-puzzle tree) | root | pewen |
| Arauco | root | ragko |
| arbit | sfx | püda, püra |
| arm | root | lipang |
| arm's-length | root | nüfkün |
| armed? | root | eluk |
| army | root | linko |
| around | root | chüngko, im, wall |
| arrive | root | aku, pu, puw, pü |
| arrive here | root | aku |
| arrive there | root | puw, puwü |
| arrive there/run out | root | puw |
| arrow | root | pülki |
| artillery | root | karita |
| ash | root | trufken |
| ashamed | root | yewe |
| ask | root | ramtu |
| ask for | root | füke, ngilla, ngillatu |
| ask for/buy/pray to god | root | ngilla |
| ask for a favour | root | fürene |
| ask for pedir | root | pedi |
| ask for something beg | root | ngilla, ngillatu |
| ask someone | root | ramtu |
| ask someone or something | root | füke |
| asp | sfx | tuku |
| assault | root | salte |
| assistant | root | ayudante, kon'a |
| assistant/soldier | root | kon'a |
| a surname | root | paynemal |
| at | root | en |
| Atapay | root | Atapay |
| at least | root | rume |
| august | root | agosto |
| Augustine | root | agustin |
| autumn | root | rümü |
| avlz | root, sfx | chi, chi , tu |
| awaken | root | trepe |
| ax | root | toki |
| axe | root | kachal, toki |
| ayaya | root | ayaya |
| back | root | furi, wüño |
| bad | root | küwun, weda, wesha, würa |
| bad/tagic | root | ella |
| bad/tragic | root | ella |
| bad? | root | multü? |
| bad luck | root | inaw |
| bajar | root | nag |
| baked | root | kuen |
| ball | root | pali, pillma |
| ball/sphere | root | mongkol |
| ball of the chueca game | root | pal'i |
| ball to play chueca | root | pal'i, pali |
| bamboo | root | rüngi |
| bamboo/spear | root | rüngi |
| band? | root | chingkon |
| bandurria (bird) | root | raki |
| bane | root | uy |
| baptise | root | fawtisa |
| baptism | root | fawtismo |
| baptize | root | fautiza |
| barbacue | root | kankan |
| barbacue/roast | root | kangkan, kangkang |
| bark | root | wangkü |
| barley | root | kawella |
| barracks | root | kwartel |
| barrel | root | farril |
| barter/change | root | welu |
| be | root, sfx | fele, müle, nge, ngetu |
| be | root | nge |
| be/have | root | müle, mülen, nge |
| be/have/be born | root | nge |
| be/have/born | root | nge |
| be/have/inhabit | root | müle |
| be/have been | root | nge |
| be/live | root | müle, nge |
| be? | root | ? |
| be able | pfx, prefix, root | pepi |
| be able to see | root | pelo |
| bead | root | llngka |
| beads and other objects used by Spaniards for trade with Native Americans | root | chakira |
| be afraid | root | llüka |
| be alike | root | ürke |
| be alive/healthy | root | monge |
| bean | root | Küllwe, awad, dengüll |
| beans | root | awar |
| bear | root | awanta |
| beard | root | payun' |
| be a rich person | root | ülmen |
| beat/drum | root | trüpu |
| beat/strike | root | trüpu |
| beat up/suffer | root | awüka |
| beautiful | root | tremo |
| be aware | root | awaita |
| be born | root | lleg |
| because | root | porgue |
| become dry | root | angkü |
| become narrow/spread of dusk | root | ngüf |
| become sad | root | lladkü |
| become sad/lament | root | lladkü |
| be complete | root | af |
| be concluded | root | af |
| be considerate of someone/attend,/take good care of someone | root | ngünai |
| be considerate of someone/tend/take good care of one | root | ngünai |
| bed | root | kawitu, ngütantu |
| be dark | root | dümi |
| be dense/populated | root | trong |
| be drunk | root | ngolli |
| bee | root | llulliñ/diulliñ |
| be embarrassed | root | yewe |
| before/first | root | wünengen |
| beginning | root | lli, llitu |
| be glad | root | trepe |
| be good/correct/much | root | tute |
| be happy | root | trüyü |
| be harmed | root | allfü |
| be haughty | root | nowü |
| be healthy | root | llaf |
| be heavy/weigh | root | fanetu |
| Behold1 | root | eya |
| be hot | root | trayang |
| be hungry | root | ngüñü |
| being in the middle | root | rangiñ |
| be injured | root | wera |
| be in line | root | pitrül |
| be insolent | root | üñfil |
| believe | root | feyentu, mupiltu, müpiltu |
| believe/believe in something | root | mupil |
| be like that | root | fele |
| be little | root | mün'a |
| belly | root | pue, pütra |
| belong | root | toca |
| belongings | root | pen |
| be lost | root | ñam, ñuwiñ |
| below | root | minu, nag, nak |
| be missing | root | falta |
| be much/enough | root | feykü |
| bend | root | ngüllu |
| bend back | root | wetraf |
| bending over/hunching over the body | root | pitrong |
| Benedict | root | benito |
| be open | root | üla |
| be or have stuck something | root | will'a |
| be pretty | root | tute |
| be sad | root | ladkü, lladkü, llakü, weñag |
| beside | root | ad |
| besmirch? | root | llukiñe |
| be so | root | fem |
| be soaked | root | kütrun |
| be strong | root | lem |
| be sure of something | root | mupil |
| be sure og something | root | mupil |
| bet | root | chad |
| be tenacious | root | rükü |
| be thirsty | root | wiwü |
| Bethlehem | root | Felen |
| be thus | root | fele, fem |
| be tied | root | trapel |
| be tired | root | ürkü |
| better | root | mejor |
| be uneven | root | welte |
| be very bulky | root | latra |
| be very close/in contact | root | fül |
| be worth | root | fali, vale |
| bi | sfx | fu, vu |
| big/old | root | fücha, füta |
| biginning/start/base | root | lli |
| big jug | root | mesheng |
| big seagull | root | kaukau |
| big stick | root | makana |
| bird | root | üñüm |
| bishop | root | ofispo |
| bite | root | ünatu |
| bite/chew | root | ül' |
| bite a lot | root | wütron |
| biting/stinging | root | ünatu |
| bitter | root | füre |
| black | root | kurü |
| black/dark | root | kurü |
| black one (person or horse) | root | tapayu |
| bladder | root | willen |
| blame | root | culpa |
| blanco | root | blanco |
| blanket | root | ültu |
| blind | root | trawma |
| blindness | root | llumüd |
| blood | root | mollfuñ, mollfüñ |
| blood flowing from the nose | root | wagyüu |
| blood sausage | root | morcilla |
| blow | root | pimu |
| bludgeon/beat | root | mütrong |
| blue | root | asul, azul, kallfü |
| blunderbus | root | trafuko |
| boat | root | wampu |
| boat/canoe | root | wampo |
| boat/ship | root | nafiu, wampu |
| body | root | angka, kalül, kolül |
| body/flesh | root | kalül |
| body/skin/shell | root | trawa |
| bog? | root | lotra |
| Bohan | root | Bohan |
| boil | root | wadkü |
| bolas/sling | root | lükai |
| bone | root | foro |
| bone/diente | root | foro |
| bone/tooth | root | foro |
| book | root | libro, lifro |
| boqui (a climbing plant– Cissus striata) | root | foqui |
| bore | root | choñi |
| born | root | llegü |
| Boroa | root | forowe |
| borrow | root | are |
| boss | root | casike, ñidol |
| boss/landowner | root | patron |
| boss/leader | root | ñidol |
| both/together | root | chag |
| both our | root | tayu, yu |
| both our(PP1d) | root | tayu, yu |
| bottle | root | fotella |
| boy | root | weñi |
| brain | root | müllo |
| branch | root | row |
| branch/leg | root | chang |
| branch/leg/part | root | chang |
| brave | root | kawchu |
| brave/single | root | kawchu |
| bread | root | kofke |
| break | root | piriña, trafo, trango, watro |
| breast | root | moyo |
| breath | root | n'eyen, n'eyen' |
| bridge | root | kuykuy |
| bring | root | ye |
| bring together/collect | root | ngülüm |
| broken | root | wikür |
| broom | root | lepü |
| broth | root | korü |
| brother | root | hermano |
| brother (of a man) | root | peñi |
| brother (of a woman) or sister | root | lamngen |
| brother-in-law | root | fillka, kenpu, ngillan |
| brother-in-law of a woman | root | fillka |
| brother-in-law of a woman (her husband's brother or male cousin), sister-in-law of a man (wedded to a his brother or male cousin) | root | fillka |
| brush | root | kul'fen |
| bubling/flowing | root | trüftrüf |
| buddy | root | comadre, compadre |
| Buenos | root | Buenos |
| build/make | root | dewma |
| build/make/complete | root | dewma |
| bull | root | toro |
| bullet | root | pelotilla |
| burden | root | meñkuñ |
| burn | root | lüf, lüm, lüpüm, pütre, üy |
| burn/set fire to | root | lüpüm |
| burning | root | aren |
| burr | root | pürokiñ |
| burst | root | treyf |
| bury | root | rünga |
| bushel | root | almur |
| business/need/intention | root | duam |
| business/need/intention/mind/heart | root | duam |
| bustle/spank | root | rürükü |
| but/however/otherwise | root | welu |
| buy | root | ngilla |
| buy/ask for | root | ngilla |
| buy/get | root | ngilla |
| buy/get/ask | root | ngilla |
| buy/trade | root | ngilla |
| buzzard | root | kan'in, kann'in, ñamku |
| by the side | root | afkadi |
| C | sfx | i |
| caballo | root | kawellu |
| calf | root | kümon |
| call | root | mütrüm |
| calm | root | tüng, wim |
| calm down | root | tüng |
| Calvary/Golgotha | root | kalfario |
| Calvun (blue) | root | kallfün |
| can | root | pepi, poder |
| candle | root | katila |
| cane | root | wima |
| canelo tree | root | foige |
| canoe | root | wampo |
| cape/shawl | root | ikülla |
| captain | root | kapitan |
| captive | root | reg |
| caramba | root | caramba |
| care | root | cuida, kuñi, küñi |
| care/help | root | kuñi |
| carefull | root | cuidao |
| carrier | root | yegkal |
| carry | root | meñkü, ye |
| carry/take | root | ye |
| carry/take-on-the-shoulders | root | meñku |
| carry in arms | root | meta |
| carry on the back | root | meñku |
| carry on the shoulders | root | panütu |
| carve with a tool | root | mayaf |
| Castille | root | Castilla |
| cat | root | michun, narki |
| catch | root | küña, nü |
| catch/grab/take | root | nü |
| Catch/grab/take | root | nü, nüñ |
| catch/surprise | root | lloftu |
| catch/take | root | tu |
| catch/take/grab | root | tu |
| catch/take/receive | root | nü |
| category of singing | root | llamekan |
| Catherine | root | katalina |
| cattle | root | kulli, kulliñ |
| cattle/animals | root | kulliñ |
| cattle/animals/pay | root | kulli, kulliñ |
| cauchao(fruit of the luma) | root | kochü |
| cause | root, sfx, suffix | (u)w, (ü)l, (ü)m, (ü)w, (ül), (üñ)ma, ?, fal, fall, füla, ül, üm |
| cause/fault | root | füla |
| celebration | root | fiesta |
| celebration/party | root | kawiñ |
| certainly | root | mütu |
| cf | sfx | uye, ye |
| Chacayco | root | chakayko |
| chaff | root | chikül |
| challenge/fight | root | kewa |
| change | root | welu |
| charcoal | root | kuyul' |
| charge | root | cofra |
| charua | root | charua |
| chase | root | datu |
| chaucha (currency) | root | chawcha |
| cheat | root | ngünen |
| cheek | root | trawün |
| cherry | root | yinda |
| chest | root | rüku |
| chest cover | root | trawall |
| chicken | root | achawall |
| chief | root | casike, toki |
| chief/leader/boss/master | root | ñidol |
| child | root | püñeñ |
| child (of a woman) | root | koñi, püñeñ |
| child/progeny/offspring | root | yall |
| children of a man | root | yall |
| children of the father | root | yall |
| Chile | root | chilli |
| Chilean | root | chileno |
| Chilean hazelnut | root | ngefü |
| chilean money | root | pesu |
| chilihueque | root | chilliweke |
| chilli | root | trapi |
| Chimango | root | chiwkü |
| chimango | root | chiwkü |
| chin | root | ketre |
| chistian | root | cristiano |
| chock firewood | root | iratu |
| Chol Chol | root | CholChol |
| choose | root | dulli |
| chop/shape wookd | root | rüpu |
| chop firewood | root | iratu |
| chose | root | dulli |
| chow | root | chum |
| christ | root | christo |
| Christ | root | Cristo |
| christian | root | cristiano |
| Christian | root | cristiano, kristiano |
| christmas | root | pascua |
| chueca | root | pali |
| chueca stick | root | wüño |
| chueka stick | root | wüño |
| chunk | root | kümpu |
| church | root | iglesia |
| chüli | root | chüli |
| cider | root | chicha |
| cider/wine | root | pülku |
| cis | sfx | pa, pe |
| cis2 | sfx | rpa |
| city/fort | root | kara |
| city/town | root | waria |
| clay | root | rag |
| clay pot | root | widü |
| clean | root | lif, lipü |
| cleverness | root | trürüm |
| cliff | root | lil |
| cliff/boulder | root | müliw |
| cloak | root | küdu |
| close | root | ina, llekü, nürüf, pülle, raküm |
| close | root | llekü |
| close/next | root | ina |
| close/trap | root | raküm |
| close friend (female) | root | komadre |
| close friend (male) | root | kompadre |
| close off | root | raküm |
| cloth | root | pañu |
| cloth/rag | root | pañu |
| cloud | root | tromü |
| club | root | makana |
| cmeat | root | ilo |
| coal | root | kuyul' |
| cold | root | wütre |
| Colhue | root | kolwe |
| collab | sfx | külo, külu |
| colony | root | kolonia |
| colorado | root | colorado |
| colored | root | kolli |
| colour of a guanaco | root | kungaykiñ |
| colt | root | potro |
| Columilla | root | kolumilla |
| comb | root | peyne |
| come | root | aku, akun, küpa, küpan, tuw |
| come | root | küpa |
| come across | root | trafie |
| come back | root | wüño |
| come from/originate | root | tuw |
| come from elsewhere | root | arima |
| come to an end | root | af |
| comform | root | conform |
| coming from | root | tuwü |
| coming out | root | tripa |
| command | root | rul |
| command/dispose of something/govern/care | root | ngüne |
| command/order | root | manda |
| commit adultery (husband) | root | damentu |
| community | root | lof |
| companion | root | diweñ, kompañ |
| companion/friend | root | kompañ |
| company | root | kompañia |
| complain | root | kekaw, kekawü |
| complaint | root | keka |
| complete | root | konkülen |
| complete/cook | root | af |
| comrade | root | kompañ |
| Concuimahuile | root | konkïmawile, konküimawile |
| condor | root | mañke |
| confess | root | konfesa |
| confession | root | konfesión |
| conform | root | conforma, mane |
| conjuncture | root | troy |
| Constance | root | constancio |
| cont | root, sfx, suffix | ka, ke |
| continue | root | inanie |
| contorted | root | wilkür |
| convent/mission | root | konfento |
| conversation | root | nütram |
| cook | root | afü, afüm, afün, mallu |
| cooked | root | mallu |
| cool off / soak in water | root | fishüko |
| cormoran | root | yeku |
| corn/maize | root | uwa, wa |
| corner | root | esguina |
| corner/nook (of a house) | root | chokof |
| corpus | root | Korpus |
| corral | root | corral, malal |
| corridor | root | koredor |
| cosa/noticia/mundo/pensamiento/habla | root | thing/news/word/thought/speech |
| count | root | raki, rakin |
| count/calculate | root | raki |
| count/estimate | root | raki |
| courtesy | root | kortesia |
| cover | root | taku, takun, tuku, ültu |
| cow | root | waka |
| cowhide bag in which the cider was kept | root | trakal |
| coypu/nutria | root | noken |
| crab | root | koynawe |
| crave for something | root | ngange |
| crazy | root | ñua |
| cricket | root | kuningkuning |
| crime/sin | root | werin |
| cripple | root | ngüñün |
| crippled/lame | root | küntro |
| Cristobal | root | christofal |
| crooked | root | trüng |
| crop | root | ketra |
| cross | root | krus, nor |
| cross-eye | root | wilkar |
| cross/traverse | root | waydüf |
| cruel person | root | ümtu |
| crush/hammer | root | trana |
| crushed? | root | ngallolüi |
| cry | root | ngüma |
| Cule | root | kule |
| cure | root | ampi |
| curled up/paralysed/cramped | root | trüko |
| curse | root | maldicion |
| cut | root | katr, katru, katrü |
| cut/fall | root | katrü |
| cut/oppose | root | katr, katrü |
| cut/seperate | root | katrü |
| cut/skin | root | ro |
| cut off | root | katrü |
| cut of meat | root | mayaw |
| Cuyumco | root | kùyumko |
| D | root, sfx | fey, tüfa |
| DA | root, sfx | chi, ta |
| damn | root | fotr |
| dance | root | püru, pürü |
| dark | root | dumiñ |
| dark horse/dark person | root | tapayu |
| dark red | root | kum |
| daughter | root | hika |
| daughter (of a man) | root | ñawe |
| David | root | dafid |
| dawn | root | wün' |
| day | root | antü |
| day/sun | root | anthü, antü |
| daz/sun | root | antü |
| dead/corpse | root | l'a |
| dead person (their soul) | root | alwe |
| deaf | root | pilu |
| deceased | root | (y)em |
| deceit | root | ngüñe |
| deceive | root | ngünenka, ngüñe, ngüñenka |
| december | root | diciembre |
| decry | root | ewem |
| deer(huemul) | root | Chünam |
| defeat | root | no |
| defend | root | ingka |
| defend oneself | root | chagtu |
| deliver | root | entreka, rul/wül |
| deliver/give | root | chalin, wül |
| demon/devil | root | wekufü |
| demon/thunder | root | pillañ |
| demons | root | demonios |
| dense | root | trong |
| deny | root | nega, rekü |
| derecha | root | man |
| descend/be born | root | lleg |
| deserve/be worth | root | mo |
| desid | sfx | duam |
| desire | root | ampel, kulme |
| despise | root | illam, kochim |
| Destroy/ruin/undo | root | teyfun |
| deumakan'i | root | deumakan'i |
| devil | root | diaflo |
| devils | root | diaflos |
| die | root | L'a, l'a, l'ang |
| different/varied | root | kakewme |
| dig | root | rünga |
| dig/bury | root | rünga |
| dip | root | ngül'fü |
| dir3 | sfx | fi, fie, fu, iy |
| direction/side | root | püle |
| direct it there | root | adkünu |
| dirNF2s | sfx | fiel |
| dirNF2s-1s | sfx | fiel |
| dirNV2s-1s | sfx | fiel |
| dirt | root | pod |
| dirty | root | llukiñ, pod |
| disappear | root | llüm |
| disappeared | root | llüm |
| disease/pain | root | kutran, kütran |
| disease/pain/wound | root | kutran |
| disguised person | root | kolong |
| disolve | root | lluw |
| disposition | root | ngene |
| dissapear | root | ñam |
| distant relative | root | pipüra |
| distress | root | fiñmaw |
| diuca finch | root | diuka, diwka |
| divert | root | ngoypu |
| divide | root | troki |
| diving water bird (Fulica chilensis) | root | wal'a |
| do | root | deuma, dewma, fem |
| do a favor | root | fürene |
| do a favour | root | fürene |
| do a fovour | root | fürene |
| doctor | root | doktor |
| doctor for spiritual and fisical problems | root | machi |
| doctors | root | doktores |
| do emphasize doing an action | root | reye |
| do evil | root | awü |
| dog | root | trewa, txewa |
| do harm | root | awü |
| do like this | root | fam |
| dolphin | root | kawel |
| dominate | root | ngüne |
| dominate/command/dispose of something/govern/care | root | ngüne |
| Dominate/command/dispose of something/rule/care | root | ngüne, ngüney |
| dominate/govern/protect | root | ngüne |
| dominate/restrain/defeat/repress/be able to hold | root | ñopiñ |
| Dominic | root | Domingo |
| don | root | don |
| donkey | root | furru, furu |
| do on time | root | tren |
| door | root | puerta, wel'ngiñ, wül'ngiñ, wüliñ, wülngiñ |
| do someone a favour | root | fürene |
| do thus | root | feme, feyma |
| dove | root | kono |
| down | root | nag, nak, naq |
| dowry | root | kengu |
| DP | root, sfx | tie, tüfa, tüfachi, tüfeychi |
| drag | root | shünge |
| drag/pull/whack | root | witra |
| draw/write/mark | root | wiri |
| dream | root | pewma, umag |
| dream/good fortune | root | pewma |
| dress | root | küdu |
| dress/cover | root | taku |
| dressed | root | vestito |
| dried meat | root | angim |
| drink | root | putu, püto, pütu |
| drink made of maize or corn | root | mushay |
| drop | root | llangküm |
| drop/leak | root | wag |
| drown | root | ürfi |
| drum | root | kul'trun, kul'trung, kultrung, trultrunka, trüpu |
| drunk | root | ngolli |
| dry | root | angk, angkü, angkün, arkü, piw, piwü, piwüm |
| duck | root | pato |
| duck with a white chest, his back gray | root | kage |
| dung | root | me |
| dust off | root | mütrow |
| dye | root | pütrüm |
| dye/ink | root | tinta? |
| Dünguimilla | root | dünguimilla |
| each | root | ka |
| each/every | root | moll |
| ear | root | pilun, pilun' |
| early morning | root | muliwen |
| earn | root | wew |
| earn/win | root | wew |
| earth | root | t'ue, t'uwe, tue |
| earthquake | root | nüyü, nüyün |
| eat | root | i, iñche |
| eat/swallow | root | l'ümü |
| eat meat | root | ilo |
| egg | root | kuram |
| eight | root | ocho, pura |
| elder | root | mayor |
| elder/old man/husband | root | füta |
| embark | root | embarca |
| ember | root | aylen, aypel |
| empty | root | welli, wellin |
| empty/crush/fall | root | trana |
| empty/unoccupied | root | wellitu |
| emu | root | emu |
| end | root | af, afn, dew, fin, wechu |
| end/after | root | dew |
| end something | root | püsham |
| enemy | root | kaiñe, kayñe |
| enemy/enmity | root | kayñe |
| engaño/astucia/mentira | root | ngünen |
| engender | root | külliü |
| enough/too | root | ño |
| enter | root | kom, kon, tüku |
| enter/get into something | root | kon |
| enter/go into | root | kon |
| entertain/engage in doing something | root | meke |
| entertain yourself and get busy doing something | root | meke |
| envy | root | ütrir |
| equal/just | root | üyag |
| equally/perfectly | root | trür |
| escape | root | mitriku, montu, ñull |
| escape/save | root | montu |
| escape? | root | mütikü |
| esophagus | root | rulmewe |
| especially/precisely | root | müngel |
| este/estos | root | this/these |
| Eve | root | Eva |
| evening | root | trafuya |
| every | root | kom |
| every/all | root | fill |
| everything | root | to |
| everywhere | root | ngam |
| everywhere/around | root | wall |
| evey | root | fill |
| ex | root, sfx | (y)em, em, yem |
| examine | root | mal', malü, ngüney |
| examine/despise | root | kochim |
| example | root | e |
| exceedingly/truly | root | n'o |
| exceedlingly/truly | root | n'o, n'ochi |
| exclamation of disgust, anger or annoyance | root | trütrüy |
| excrement | root | me |
| exile | root | ngeyutu |
| exit | root | tripa |
| exit/leave | root | tripa |
| explain | root | ngüne |
| expresses impatience/regret | root | fotr |
| exterior/face/surface/appearance | root | ad |
| eye | root | nge |
| eyebrow | root | düñiñ |
| eyelid | root | llawinge |
| eymu | root | eymu |
| face | root | ad, ange |
| face-up | root | payl'a |
| face/appearance | root | ad |
| face/forehead of something | root | ad |
| fair/equal | root | chag |
| fall | root | lar, tran, trana |
| fall/empty | root | trana |
| fall/lay | root | tran |
| fall/lay down | root | trana |
| falling/smashing/crushing | root | trana |
| family | root | familia |
| family/descendance | root | küpal |
| family members | root | kuñül |
| far | root | al'u, al'ü |
| far away | root | fente |
| fart | root | perkü, perkün |
| fast | root | lef |
| fat | root | iwiñ, motri, motrin, motriñ |
| father | root | taita |
| father-in-law (of a man)/ son-in-law (of a man) | root | chedkuy |
| father/brother/uncle-in-law (of a man) | root | kempu |
| father/priest | root | padre, patiru, paye |
| father/sonny | root | chaw |
| father in law | root | trupa |
| fault/mistake | root | rulmen |
| favor | root | favor |
| favour | root | füren |
| fear | root | llüka, llükan |
| feather(large) | root | lüpe |
| feel shame/shyness | root | yewe |
| feel shame/shyness/respect | root | yewe |
| ferment | root | fay, fayü |
| few | root | mufü |
| few/little | root | mün'a |
| field | root | kampo, lelfün' |
| field/crop | root | ketran |
| field/plain | root | lelfün |
| fierce | root | no, nowü |
| fight | root | kewa, nal, weicha, weycha |
| fight/wage war | root | weycha |
| fill | root | apo, apu |
| filomena | root | filomena |
| find (something lost) | root | peda |
| find/see | root | pe |
| fine | root | fina |
| finger | root | changüll, trangüll |
| finish | root | af, apüm, dewma, püsham |
| finish/conclude some work | root | dew |
| finish/cook | root | af |
| finish something/put an end | root | apüm |
| finish with something | root | apüm |
| fire | root | kütral |
| firm | root | füngkün |
| first | root | wema, wüne |
| first/front | root | wüne |
| first born? | root | wema? |
| fish | root | challwa |
| fishing | root | challwa |
| fit | root, sfx | a, feyüm |
| fit/have the capacity for | root | müña |
| fit/join | root | traf |
| fit in | root | ütraf |
| five | root | kechu |
| fix/prepare | root | pepika |
| flag | root | bandera |
| flame | root | ayl'en?, weywiñ |
| flat basket | root | llepü |
| flat part | root | tafü |
| flea | root | nerüm |
| flesh/muscle | root | fün, fün' |
| flood/current | root | mangiñ |
| flood/river rising | root | mnagin |
| flower | root | rayen |
| flower of the copihue | root | kodkülla |
| fly | root | müpü, pül'u, püllomeñ |
| foal | root | potrillo |
| fog | root | trukür |
| follow | root | ina |
| follow another | root | ina |
| food | root | iael, iagel |
| fool | root | lesu |
| foolish? | root | ücha |
| foot | root | n'amun, n'amun', n'amün' |
| for | root | p |
| for a long time | root | chaychey |
| forehead | root | tol, tol' |
| foreigner | root | wigka |
| forest | root | lemu |
| forever | root | turpu |
| forge metal | root | rütra |
| forget | root | ngoima, ngoyma, nguyü, upe, üküm |
| forgive | root | perdona |
| for this reason? | root | mew? |
| fother | root | chau |
| four | root | meli |
| fox | root | kulpew, ngürü |
| Francis | root | fransisko |
| fresh | root | fishk, fishken, fishkü, fürkü |
| friend | root | anay, nay, trafkin, wen'üi, wen'üy, wenüy |
| friendship title between people who have given each other lambs and have sealed their friendship with a ceremony | root | koncho |
| frighten | root | trepe |
| frighten/admire | root | trüpef |
| from/to | root | kütu |
| frost | root | piliñ, trangliñ |
| frost/ice | root | piliñ |
| fruit | root | fün |
| full | root | apo |
| furiwingkul | root | furiwingkul |
| fuss | root | üña |
| fut | sfx | a, a , antü, anü, la, s, ya |
| fut | sfx | a |
| fut? | sfx | a |
| future | sfx | a |
| fé | root | fé |
| Gabriel | root | Gabriel |
| gallop | root | wiraf |
| gaze with pleasure | root | komutu, komütu |
| generation/offspring | root | yallel |
| gentleman | root | kawalleru |
| get | root | nentu |
| get away | root | witüf |
| get bored | root | afelü |
| get drunk | root | lakütu, ngolli |
| get lost | root | ñam |
| get lost/ be obstructed | root | ngüfü |
| get off | root | entu |
| get on | root | püra |
| get on/mount | root | püra |
| get out | root | entu, nentu, tripa |
| get there | root | puw |
| getting close | root | dinge |
| get tired | root | atru |
| get together/meet/join | root | traf |
| get up | root | witra, wütra |
| gift | root | kamariku |
| girl/woman | root | mal'en |
| girl/young (unmarried) woman | root | üllcha |
| give | root | el, elu, elü, entrega, eul, nie, ru, rul, wül |
| give/deliver/pass | root | rul |
| give/deliver/pass something (there) | root | rul |
| give/deliver/sell | root | wül |
| give/deliver/sell something | root | rulü, wül |
| give/sell | root | wül |
| give/surrender | root | wülu |
| give? | root | ? |
| give a present | root | regala |
| give birth | root | püñeñ |
| give over | root | rul |
| glad | root | truy |
| glass | root | fasu, kispi |
| glory | root | gloria |
| go | root | amu, rua, wü |
| go/walk | root | amu, vamos |
| go around | root | miaw, wall, yaw |
| goat | root | kapüra |
| go back | root | wüño |
| go beyond | root | kawchu |
| God | root | Dios |
| go in circle | root | wallo |
| gold | root | milla, oro |
| gold/golden | root | milla |
| goldfinch | root | shiwü |
| Gomorrah | root | Gomora |
| good | root, sfx | küme |
| good tidings/joy | root | lü |
| goose | root | ganzo |
| go out | root | tripa |
| go to a celebration without invitation | root | kolletu |
| go to bed | root | kudu |
| go up | root | püra |
| government | root | kovierno |
| governor | root | corregidor |
| governor/lord | root | apo |
| gr | sfx | (e)ntu |
| grab | root | nü |
| grab/catch | root | tu |
| grab/get | root | nü |
| grab/grip | | |
| grab/receive | root | tu |
| grab/take/lay hold | root | tu |
| grab/work | root | tu |
| grace | root | grasia |
| grains | root | kekün |
| grandmother | root | tremma |
| grapes | root | ufas |
| grass | root | cachu, kachu |
| grate | root | kul'fe |
| graze | root | üta |
| grazing field? | root | ngüyon |
| great | root | mü |
| great chief | root | kuraka |
| green | root | karü |
| green/inmature | root | karü |
| greet | root | chali, chalin |
| grey hair | root | trüren |
| grieve/be sad | root | lladkü |
| grieve/saddened /upset | root | lladkü |
| grieve/saddened/upset | root | lladkü |
| grind rinding a horse | root | ngünetu |
| grind the corn | root | kekü |
| Grind the soaked corn again (to make cider) | root | mül'a |
| groan | root | eyütu |
| ground | root | pulli, pülli |
| ground/floor | root | pülli |
| grow | root | trem, tremü |
| grow/give birth | root | lleg |
| growl | root | müril |
| grown | root | trem |
| grow up | root | trem |
| grumble | root | reta |
| guanaco | root | l'uan, luwan |
| guanoa | root | Guwanoa |
| Guaraní | root | Guaraní |
| guardian/shepherd | root | kamañ |
| guilt | root | kulpa |
| guilty | root | culpa |
| gut/stomach | root | pütra |
| hab | sfx | ke |
| habi | sfx | ke |
| habit | sfx | ke |
| habit | sfx | ke, ke , ketran, que |
| hacia/dirección | root | direction |
| half/part | root | llag |
| halter | root | kafisatu |
| hand | root | chag, kug, kugü, kuq, küg, küwü |
| hand over | root | trag |
| hand over/sell | root | wül |
| handsome | root | wapo |
| hang | root | pültr, pültru, pültrü |
| happen | root | ma |
| happy | root | ayü, contento |
| hard | root | yafü |
| hard/tough | root | yafü |
| harm | root | allfü |
| harmful bug | root | nefnef, üñfe |
| harm someone | root | üñfitu |
| harvest | root | cosecha, kongi |
| has done me evil | root | awülla |
| hat | root | chompiru, chumpiro, chumpiru |
| hate | root | üde |
| have | root | müle, nge, nie |
| have | root | nie |
| have-bad-intentions | root | elma |
| have/be | root | nge |
| have/get | root | nie |
| Have ally/drag | root | wicha |
| have luck | root | topa |
| have lunch | root | almorza |
| have sex | root | müntu, üñam |
| having luck | root | ma |
| hay | root | pinu |
| hay/thatching | root | küna |
| hazel | root | ngefü |
| hazelnut | root | ngefü |
| head | root | kafisha, longko |
| head/boss | root | longko |
| head/chief | root | longko |
| head/jefe | root | lonko |
| healthy | root | tremo |
| hear | root | allkü |
| hear/listen | root | allkü |
| heart | root | piwke |
| heaven/sky | root | wenu |
| hectare | root | ektaria |
| heel | root | rüngkoy |
| hell | root | infierno |
| hello/greetings | root | marimari |
| help | root | kellu |
| hen | root | achawall, achawell |
| herd | root | kecha, kechan |
| here | root | fa, faw, tüfamew |
| heretic | root | ereke |
| heretics | root | erekes |
| hey there! | root | a |
| hide | root | elka, elkan, ellka, llum, trülke, wafül |
| hide/sink | root | llum |
| high | root | püra |
| hill | root | loma |
| him | root | lo |
| him/her/them-self/selves | root | kishu/kidu |
| his/her/their | root | tañi |
| hit | root | külli, trawaw |
| hit with a stick | root | trüpu |
| hobble | root | mainaw |
| hoe | root | azadon |
| hold | root | nünie |
| hold/grab | root | gütre |
| hold up high/visibly | root | maychinie |
| hole | root | lolo, pulul, rünga, wechod |
| hollow | root | dollo |
| hollow? | root | pupulul |
| holy | root | sankto |
| homosexuality/sodomy | root | weye |
| honey | root | mishki |
| horn | root | müta |
| horse | root | kawel, kawell, kawellu |
| horsehair rope | root | wedke |
| horse saddle | root | chillan |
| horse sweatshirt | root | chañu |
| horse with white yellowish hair | root | fayo, fayu |
| hot | root | adüm, are, eñum, eñum |
| hour | root | hora |
| house | root | ruka |
| how | root | chum, chumnge, chumngechi, tunte |
| how (much) | root | tunte |
| however | root | welu |
| however/otherwise | root | welu |
| how long/when | root | chumül |
| how much | root | chumten, tunten, tuntenchi |
| how much/ how many | root | chum, tunten |
| how much/how many | root | mufü |
| how much/many | root | tunten, tunteñma |
| how much? | root | tunte |
| how to be | root | chumlen |
| hug/embrace | root | rofül |
| humita(corn parcel) | root | umita |
| hundred | root | pataka |
| hunger | root | ngünü, ngüñü |
| hungry | root | ngün |
| hurry | root | awe, matu |
| hurt | root | allfün |
| hurt? | root | llegpu |
| husband | root | füta |
| I | root | inche |
| I/me | root | iñche |
| I/me(PN1d) | root | iñchiw |
| ice | root | piliñ |
| idr3 | sfx | fi |
| ignacio | root | ignacio |
| Ignatius | root | ignasio |
| ill | root | kutran |
| ill/sick | root | kutran |
| illness | root | kutran |
| illness/wound/pain | root | kutran |
| image | root | imagen, imaken |
| imitate/follow | root | inaytu |
| immediately/soon | root | muchay, müchay |
| imp1p | sfx | (iy)iñ |
| imp1s | sfx | chi |
| imp1s-2s | sfx | peyu |
| imp2-1d | sfx | muyu |
| imp2-1p | sfx | muiñ, muyiñ |
| imp2d | sfx | mu |
| imp2p | sfx | imün, mün |
| imp2s | sfx | chi, mi, mün, nge, nge , ngee |
| imp2s-1s | sfx | eli, en |
| imp3 | sfx | pe |
| imp3p | sfx | mün |
| imp3s | sfx | pe |
| Imperial | root | empereal |
| impetrate | root | füke |
| important | root | mo |
| impregnate | root | fükin |
| imprisoned | root | preso |
| imprisoner | root | preso |
| in-law/friend | root | ngillañ |
| in-law/not-by-blood | root | pelku |
| in/on/with/at | root | mew, mo |
| ind | sfx | (ü)n |
| ind1 | sfx | (ü)n |
| ind1-2 | sfx | wiyiñ |
| ind1-2p | sfx | eymün |
| ind1-2s | sfx | eymi, eyu, imi |
| ind1agent | sfx | (iy)iñ, (u)w |
| ind1d | sfx | ingu, iyu, ju, yu |
| ind1n | sfx | (ü)n |
| ind1p | sfx | (iy)iñ, (y)iñ, (ü)n, iyiñ, iñ |
| ind1pPatient | sfx | (iy)iñ |
| ind1s | sfx | (ü)m, (ü)n, (ü)n , (ün), )ü)n, 8Ü9N, imi, iy, iyu, n |
| ind1s-2s | sfx | eymi, eyu, iyu, yu |
| ind1sPatient | sfx | (ü)n, n |
| ind2 | sfx | iyiñ |
| ind2-1d | sfx | muyu |
| ind2-1p | sfx | muiñ |
| ind2.-1s | sfx | en |
| ind2d | sfx | imu, ingu, iymu, iyu, mu |
| ind2d/p-1s | sfx | mun |
| ind2dp-1s | sfx | muchi |
| ind2p | sfx | (iy)iñ, eymün, imüm, imün, iymün, mün |
| ind2patient | sfx | (iy)iñ |
| ind2pl | sfx | (iy)iñ |
| ind2s | sfx | (ü)lmi, eymi, ii, imi, iymi |
| ind2s-1 | sfx | en |
| ind2s-1s | sfx | en, moe |
| ind3 | sfx | (i)y, (ü)n, fi, i, imi, ingün, iy, iy , iñ, y |
| ind3 | sfx | iy |
| ind3-1d | sfx | eyu_mew, eyumew |
| ind3-1p | sfx | eiñ_mew, eiñmew, eyñ_mew, eyñmew |
| ind3-1s | sfx | enew |
| ind3-2d | sfx | eymumew |
| ind3-2p | sfx | eymün, eymün_mew |
| ind3-2s | sfx | eymew, eyew, eymew, eymu, eymu/eym-ew |
| ind3-3 | sfx | eyew |
| ind3d | sfx | ingu, iyu |
| ind3p | sfx | engün, f, imgün, imün, ingün, mün |
| ind3s | sfx | (ü)n, iy |
| ind3s-1d | sfx | eyu |
| ind32p | sfx | eymün_mew |
| indeed | root | lla, lle |
| indeed/here then! | root | eya |
| indinv3-3 | sfx | eyen, eyew |
| indinv3-3s | sfx | eyew |
| indip | sfx | (iy)iñ |
| in direction/sides | root | püle |
| ind|1s | sfx | (ü)n |
| Inez | root | ines |
| inf | sfx | el |
| inf | sfx | (ü)n, el, n |
| inf1s | sfx | (ü)n |
| inf? | sfx | (ü)n, ?, dke, ey?, lu, n, tu |
| inf?/on/at/with/to | sfx | mew |
| inf?? | sfx | (ü)n |
| inf?s | sfx | we |
| inf?st | sfx | we |
| inf?vblz? | sfx | (ü)n |
| infNF3 | sfx | etew |
| in front | root | puñma |
| in front of | root | rel |
| inlaws(on the wife's side) | root | ñoño |
| in my opinion | root | trokiw |
| ins | sfx | fe?, we |
| inside | root | pon'wi, ponwi, pu |
| inst | sfx | fe, peyüm, we |
| instead | root | dulle |
| instr | sfx | peyüm |
| insult | root | l'ükatu |
| insult/chatter | root | l'ukatu |
| inter | sfx | yeku, yekü |
| intestine | root | külche |
| in the distance/afar | pfx | af |
| in the game of beans– each of the larger or smaller sticks that represent the numbers that are won | root | kow |
| into/in | root | pu |
| invind3-3 | sfx | eyew |
| invNF2s-1s | sfx | fiel |
| invNF3 | sfx | etew |
| iron | root | pañilwe |
| Isac | root | isaak |
| Isidro | root | Isidro |
| Israel | root | Israel |
| itching disease | root | üda |
| ivn | sfx | m |
| iy | sfx | ke |
| Jacob | root | yacof |
| jaguar | root | nawel |
| january | root | enero |
| jaw | root | trang |
| jercky | root | charki |
| Jerome | root | keronimo |
| Jerusalem | root | ierusalem |
| Jesus | root | I, iesu, kesus |
| Jew | root | iudio |
| John | root | Juan, juan |
| join | root | traw, trawü |
| join/meet | root | traw |
| join/tie | root | trafü |
| joint | root | troy |
| jose | root | jose |
| Joseph | root | kose |
| joy | root | trüyu |
| juanito | root | juanito |
| Judas | root | Iudas |
| Judea | root | iudea |
| judge | root | juez |
| Judío | root | Judio |
| jug | root | metawe |
| july | root | julio |
| jumo | root | rüngkü |
| jump | root | rügkü, rüngkü |
| justice | root | justisia |
| just now | root | kulay |
| just when | root | muña, ñall |
| just when/surely | root | ñall |
| Kaikai | root | Kaikai |
| kallfüllangka | root | kallfüllangka |
| Kalofmapu | root | Kalofmapu |
| kalxaki | root | kalxaki |
| kamarakira | root | kamarakira |
| karakara | root | karakara |
| karmunawel | root | karmunawel |
| Karuwe | root | Karuwe |
| karüpangi | root | karüpangi |
| katrü | root | katrü |
| kaw | root | kau |
| kayumapu | root | kayumapu |
| kechukawiñmapu | root | kechukawiñmapu |
| kestrel | root | küchiküchi, külenkülen |
| key | root | llafe |
| kick | root | mankü |
| king | root | rey |
| kitchen | root | cocina |
| knead | root | itrürü |
| knee | root | luku |
| kneed | root | ngülün |
| knife | root | cuchillo, kuchillu, winu |
| knife/dagger? | root | feluke |
| knit | root | ngüre |
| knock on the door | root | trawau |
| knot | root | kim, püron |
| know | root | kim, kimü, sabe, safe |
| know how to handle/use/master | root | pepil |
| knowledge | root | kim |
| kodkod | root | kodkod |
| koiwe | root | koiwe |
| kollikomapu | root | kollikomapu |
| kolün | root | kolün |
| kolüwaka | root | kolüwaka |
| kolüñ | root | kolüñ |
| komowakia | root | komowakia |
| komowe | root | komowe |
| Konüm | root | Konüm |
| koreltuwe | root | koreltuwe |
| koñarüpü | root | koñarüpü |
| kultrun (drum) | root | kultrun |
| külenpangi | root | külenpangi |
| küllche | root | küllche |
| küllchi | root | küllchi |
| küllchimapu | root | küllchimapu |
| kümen | root | kümen |
| künchawala | root | künchawala |
| küsh | root | küsh |
| küshi | root | küshi |
| kütrif | root | kütrif |
| lack | root | falta |
| ladder | root | chakana |
| lake/sea | root | l'afken, l'afken' |
| lamb | root | cordero, kordero |
| lame | root | küntro |
| lame/crooked/twisted | root | trongfül |
| lance | root | wayki |
| land | root | mapu |
| land/earth | root | mapu |
| land/earth/field | root | mapu |
| land/fiel/territory | root | mapu |
| land/field/territory | root | mapu |
| land/territory | root | mapu |
| language | root | düngun |
| lard | root | iwiñ |
| laso | root | lazu |
| laso/rope | root | lashu |
| lasso | root | lashu |
| last | root | dura |
| last/younger/youngest | root | inan |
| last night | root | trafuya |
| late | root | next |
| later | root | iñange |
| laugh | root | aye, ayen |
| Lawrence | root | lorenso |
| lay down | root | kudu, rekül |
| lay down the whole flock to rest | root | melar |
| lazily/fruitlessly | root | ngamno |
| lazy | root | chofü |
| lead a speech | root | koyag |
| leader | root | toki, troki |
| leaf | root | tapül |
| league | root | lewa |
| leak/nosebleed | root | wag |
| Lean on the palms of the hand placed on top of an object. | root | ngürew |
| learn | root | ngüneytu |
| lease/borrow | root | aretu |
| leather bag | root | yapag |
| leave | root | kall, tapül, trana, tripa |
| leave/exit | root | tripa |
| leave/get out | root | tripa |
| Leave/go/advance | root | amu |
| leave/place | root | el |
| leave/put | root | el |
| leave behind sth on purpose or by accident/cheat | root | elkünu |
| lefiñamku | root | lefiñamku |
| left | root | wele |
| lend | root | arel |
| lent | root | kuaresma |
| let go | root | l'el'üm |
| letter | root | chillka |
| letter/paper | root | chillka |
| let the smoke reach | root | pom |
| liar | root | koil'a |
| libro | root | libro |
| lid | root | tapu |
| lie | root | koil'a, koyl'a, trürüm |
| lie down | root | kudu, küdu |
| lier | root | koil'a |
| life/spirit/breath | root | liwe |
| lift | root | püra, püram |
| lift/get up | root | lem |
| light | root | ale |
| light/unheavy | root | le |
| lightning | root | ?, lüfke |
| likangkeupü | root | likangkeupü |
| likangkura | root | likangkura |
| like/love | root | ayü |
| like/want/love | root | poye |
| Limbo | root | limbo |
| limp/horse-dance | root | küntro |
| line | root | wif |
| line up | root | wingüll, wipüll |
| link? | sfx | ñ |
| lips | root | mellfü |
| liquid running | root | witrun |
| liquor | root | pülku |
| listen | root | allkü |
| listen | root | allkü |
| listen/hear | root | allkü |
| little | root | pichi |
| little dog | root | perrito |
| little master/landowner | root | patronsito |
| liutenant | root | standard-bearer, teniente |
| live | root | moge, monge |
| live/be healthy | root | monge, mongen |
| live/be healthy/appear | root | monge |
| liver | root | fukuñ, ke |
| lizard | root | fillkuñ, kirke |
| llangkün | root | llangkün |
| llangküñ | root | llangküñ |
| llangküñamko | root | llangküñamko |
| lluiñmapu | root | lluiñmapu |
| llüküñe | root | llüküñe |
| load | root | chechüm, meñku |
| lock | root | tolto |
| lodge | root | uma |
| lodge/sleep | root | umag, umaw |
| Long/straight | root | wif |
| longkomilla | root | longkomilla |
| longkonawel | root | longkonawel |
| long time | root | kuyfi |
| long time ago | root | kuyfi |
| look | root | adkintu, kintu, leli, mira, pe |
| look/search | root | kintu |
| look/watch/observe | root | adkintu |
| look at/watch/observe | root | adkintu |
| look for | root | kintu |
| loom | root | witral |
| loose | root | külto, llocho, llud, ñamüm |
| lord | root | dencho |
| Lord/Sir/man | root | señor, señora |
| lordship | root | señoria |
| Lordy/woman | root | señora |
| lose | root | ngüku, ñam, ñamu |
| lose/do harm | root | apüm |
| lost | root | perde, ñam |
| lost/disapear | root | ñam |
| lots | root | vud |
| louse | root | tün' |
| louse(clothes) | root | pütrar |
| love | root | ayü, ayün |
| love/want/need | root | ayü, ayün |
| lower | root | nag |
| Lucifer | root | Lucifer |
| luck | root | suerte |
| Luis | root | Luis |
| Luma tree | root | l'uma |
| lunch | root | almorza |
| lung | root | pon'on |
| lustful | root | ngoyde |
| lyer | root | koil'a |
| machi/healer | root | machi |
| Magdalen | root | madalena |
| Magellanic Horned Owl | root | tuku |
| maiz cider | root | mushka |
| major | root | mayor |
| make | root | dewma |
| make/conclude/end | root | dewma |
| make appear | root | wepüm |
| make cider | root | pülku |
| make equal/even | root | trürüm |
| make noise | root | kümum |
| make noise/a racket | root | lulul |
| make objections against a person | root | raki, rakil |
| make sit down/plant | root | anüm |
| make someone suffer | root | awü |
| make suffer/cause displeasure/pain/misfortune | root | awü, awün |
| make wet, soak | root | ürem |
| makrket? | root | külpüru |
| malalwe | root | malalwe |
| male animal | root | alka |
| male bird | root | alka |
| man | root | hombre, went'u, wentru |
| manage/hold/have under their command | root | ngüne |
| Manchado | root | Manchado |
| many/much | root | al'ü(n), al'ün, wentru |
| many/much/too much | root | wera |
| Mapuche horn | root | trutruka |
| mapunche | root | mapunche |
| Maquehue | root | makewe |
| mare | root | auka, awka, yewa |
| mare/wild animal | root | awka |
| Marewpuantu | root | marewpuantu |
| Maricùga | root | mariküga |
| mark | root | marca |
| mark/wound | root | wüwün |
| maroon | root | kolü |
| marry | root | casa |
| marshall | root | maestre |
| Martidan | root | Martidan |
| martyr | root | martir |
| marvel | root | dinga |
| Mary | root | maria |
| mash/pulp | root | müda |
| mask | root | malkada |
| mass | root | misa |
| master | root | wenü |
| master/leader | root | ñidol |
| mate | root | compañero |
| mate/partner | root | compañ |
| maternal aunt | root | mamañuke, ñukentu |
| maternal grandfather of a woman | root | cheche |
| maternal grandmother | root | kuku, kukuu |
| maternal granfather | root | cheche |
| maternal uncle | root | weko |
| maternal uncle? | root | weku? |
| matter/thing | root | düngu |
| may God will it | root | fuel |
| mayor | root | alkalde |
| meadow | root | rulu |
| measure/divide | root | troki |
| meat | root | ilo, ilu |
| medicinal herb/medicine | root | l'awen' |
| medicinal plants | root | llawen' |
| medium/not far | root | ella |
| meet | root | trafyen, traw, trawü |
| meet/gather | root | traw |
| meet/join | root | trawü |
| Melitacùm | root | melitaküm |
| melt | root | lluw |
| Mendoza | root | Mendoza |
| merely/only/after all | root | müten |
| message/news/issue | root | düngu |
| messenger | root | werken |
| messure | root | medi |
| metal/iron | root | payla, pañilwe |
| metalic sound | root | trüliw |
| mezquino | root | rükü, rükün |
| Meñcholonco | root | meñcholonko |
| Michael | root | miguel |
| michay (plant) | root | müchay |
| middle | root | rangi, rangiñ |
| middle/half | root | rangi |
| middle/torso/body | root | angka |
| Miguel | root | migel |
| mil'lalem | root | mil'lalem |
| milk | root | ilu, liche |
| millstone | root | kudi |
| Minuan | root | Minuan |
| mirror | root | espejo, espeko |
| miserly | root | rükü |
| miss | root | mol |
| miss/long for | root | küwell |
| missing | root | falta |
| mission | root | mision |
| mister | root | cafallero |
| mister/sir/gentleman | root | señor |
| mistreat/grind | root | rüngü |
| mix | root | reyf |
| mix/bring together | root | reyül |
| mix with saliva | root | kowüm |
| mmediately/ then | root | pür |
| moan | root | eyütu |
| Mocha | root | Mocha |
| molar | root | üllnga |
| mollusc? | root | kum |
| moment | root | müchay |
| montenegro | root | montenegro |
| moon/month | root | küyen' |
| more | root | yod |
| more/most | root | doy |
| more/plus | root | yom |
| more/quick | root | ngeñi |
| morning/daybreak | root | liwen |
| Moro | root | Moro |
| Moses | root | moyses |
| mother | root | ñuke |
| mother/elder (female) | root | papay |
| motivate | root | anima |
| mount | root | pür |
| mountain | root | wingkul |
| mountain/hill | root | wingkul |
| mountain lion | root | pangi, trapial |
| mouse | root | dewü |
| mouse/rat | root | dewü |
| mouth | root | wün' |
| mouth/mouthfull | root | wün' |
| move | root | chiwüll, neng, nengüm |
| move along | root | shinge |
| much | root | al'u, al'ü, fentre, fentren, kad, rume |
| much/a lot | root | fentren |
| much/certainly | root | mu |
| much/enough | root | müna |
| much/many | root | al'ü |
| much/very | root | fentre, mü |
| mucus | root | kagül, merun |
| mud | root | chapad, pel'e |
| mud/clay | root | pel'e |
| mud/swamp | root | chapad |
| mule | root | mula |
| munch | root | ül'a |
| murta | root | üñü |
| mussel | root | chapes |
| mute | root | ketro |
| my | root | tañi, ñi |
| my/her/his/its/their | root | tañi, ñi |
| my/his/her/their(PP1s/3) | root | ñi |
| N | root | kawellu |
| nag | root | nag |
| nagiñamku | root | nagiñamku |
| Nahuelcoyam | root | nawelkoyam |
| nail | root | klafo, wil'i |
| nails | root | klafos |
| naked | root | moll, trampal |
| name | root | üy |
| narrow | root | ngüf |
| narrow/fine | root | püllüf? |
| navel | root | füdo |
| Nazareth | root | nasaret |
| near | pfx, root | ina |
| near/beside | root | inafül |
| neck | root | pel' |
| neck/throat | root | pel' |
| need, attention | root | duam |
| need/attention | root | duam |
| need/deserve | root | mo |
| need/desire | root | külme |
| need/thought | root | duam |
| need/thought/intention | root | duam |
| needle | root | akucha, ponson |
| neg | root, sfx | ki, ki(l), kil, künu, la, nla, no, nu |
| neg? | sfx | no |
| neigh | root | chingay |
| nenge | root | nenge |
| nerve/tendon | root | fün |
| Nerve joining the spine and skull | root | tofün' |
| nest | root | dañe |
| net | root | wilal |
| nettle | root | kuri |
| new | root | we |
| new/fresh | root | we |
| new/fresh/young | root | we |
| New Zealand satin flower | root | kallekalle |
| next | root | ina |
| next/close | root | ina |
| next to | root | ina, inafül, traf |
| next to/attached to/next to | root | traf |
| next to/close | root | ina |
| next to/together | root | traf |
| Ngawpe | root | Ngawpe |
| nice | root | tute |
| night | root | pun, pun', pün' |
| night heron (Nycticorax obscurus) | root | wagda |
| nine | root | aylla |
| nmlz | sfx | (ü)n, (ü)nten, el, el , le, lu, n, w, ün |
| nmoz | sfx | el |
| no | root | mü, no |
| Noah | root | Noe |
| noble/rich person | root | ülmen |
| nocturnal butterfly | root | tonton |
| noise/yelling | root | wakeñ |
| non-Mapuche | root | wingka |
| non-mapuche woman | root | chiñura |
| nonfin | sfx | lu, yüm |
| north | root | piku |
| nose | root | yüw |
| not | root | no |
| not be well fondled | root | atra |
| notice | root | afisa, avisa, llüwa |
| not much | root | newe |
| now | root | ado, chay, fewla, tayi |
| now/sometimes | root | well |
| NP | root | pichuñl'afi |
| numb | root | troko |
| oak | root | koyam |
| oath | root | kuramento |
| obey | root | ngüne, ngüñe |
| observe | root | adkintu |
| obstructed/narrow | root | ngüf |
| obtain/have | root | nie |
| occupation/art | root | kamañ |
| offerings consisting of bread, toasted flour, food pots and mushay | root | marewepull |
| oh | root | ay, oh, oo |
| oh! | root | ewem |
| ohm | root | oo |
| okay | root | ya |
| okay/yeah/go | root | ya |
| old | root | kude |
| old/big | root | fucha, fücha, füta |
| old lady | root | fieja, fieka, kude, kushe |
| old man | root | fiejo, fieko |
| old woman | root | kushe |
| omit/abandon | root | üka |
| on both sides | root | epuñpüle |
| once | root | kiñechi |
| one | root | kiñe |
| one by one/individually | root | küf, küfchi |
| oneself | root | se |
| onion | root | sefolla |
| only/just | root | re |
| only/solely/purely/truly | root | re |
| on my part | root | ke |
| on the back | root | paila |
| on the back/in peace | root | payl'a |
| on this side | root | n'opa |
| on top | root | wechu, wente |
| open | root | nüla |
| open the legs | root | reka |
| opposite shore | root | karku, nome |
| orange | root | naranja |
| order | root | ngüne |
| order/command | root | manda |
| order/send | root | mandar |
| ordinary/stupid | root | noy |
| other | root | ka, kake, yü |
| other/again | root | ka |
| other/also | root | ka, kay |
| other/something else | root | ka |
| other one | root | kañpüle |
| others | root | kake, kakelu |
| other side (of the water) | root | n'o |
| ouch! | root | ananai, em |
| ouch!/woa! | root | em |
| our | root | iñ, taiñ, tayiñ |
| our(PP1d) | root | tayu, yu |
| ourp | sfx | al |
| outside | root | wekun, wekuntu, wekün |
| overo | root | ayüsh |
| overthrow | root | ngeikon |
| owe | root | defer |
| own | root | ngen' |
| owner | root | ngen, ngen' |
| owner/master | root | ngen' |
| ox | root | manshu, manshun, mansun |
| p | sfx | ke |
| P | root | mew |
| pablo | root | pablo |
| paddle with a stick | root | kawe |
| padre | root | taita |
| paillañamko | root | paillañamko |
| painekew | root | painekew |
| Painemal | root | painemal |
| Painemilla | root | painemilla |
| painepang | root | painepang |
| paineñamku | root | paineñamku |
| paint | root | wiri |
| paint/write | root | wiri |
| pair | root | chaf |
| palate | root | fidafida |
| palce/help | root | künu |
| palin | root | pali |
| palm/sole | root | pülay |
| palngiñ | root | palngiñ |
| pan | root | payla |
| pangipülli | root | pangipülli |
| pants | root | cason |
| paper | root | papel |
| paradero | root | paradero |
| Paradise | root | Parayso, parayso |
| Paraguay | root | paragway |
| Parana | root | Parana |
| parley | root | koyag, koyagn, parlamen, weupi, wewpi |
| Parley at the solemn reception | root | wewpin |
| parrot | root | choroy |
| PART | sfx | chi |
| part | sfx | uma |
| particle | root, sfx | an'ay, chi, kam, kamü, ma, n'ay, nga, ngatu, pu, ta |
| particle/artilcle | root | ta |
| part of the harness that adorns the horse's chest | root | trawall |
| partridge | root | füdü, peshid |
| party | root | kawiñ |
| pass | root, sfx | ge, ke, nge, ru, rul, rulpa, rume, rupa |
| passing for something | root | rume |
| pass on | root | trag |
| pass on the other side (of the water) | root | n'o |
| pass there | root | rume |
| pass through | root | rume |
| pass through something | root | rume |
| pass to the other side (of waters) | root | n'o |
| pass to the other side of the water | root | n'o |
| pasture | root | potreso |
| paternal aunt | root | paldu |
| Paternal aunt/nephew and niece of a woman/children of her male brothers | root | pal'u |
| paternal grandfather | root | laku |
| paternal grandfather/gandson/namesake | root | l'aku |
| paternal grandfather/namesake | root | laku |
| path/road | root | rüpü |
| patient | root | ñom |
| patio/plot | root | lila |
| pay | root | kulli, kullitu, pague, tüw |
| pay/cattle | root | kulli |
| pay attention | root | kochimtu |
| pea | root | allfid |
| peach | root | durazno |
| pearl | root | llangka |
| Pedro | root | pedro |
| peel/skin/tree-bark | root | ngül |
| pen | root | malal |
| penis | root | küchiw |
| pennance | root | penitiensia |
| perf | sfx | ute, uye |
| perf? | sfx | uye? |
| perhaps | particle, root | cham, chey, kamfe, pe, te, tume |
| perhaps/vocative | root | te |
| permit | root | permisio |
| person | root | che, che , chi, fulano, persona |
| Peru | root | Piru |
| peso (currency) | root | peso |
| Peter | root | pedro |
| pewter | root | tritri |
| pfps | root, sfx | künu |
| Pharisee | root | fariseo |
| pharisees | root | fariseos |
| Phasmatodea (insect) | root | trangiren |
| Philomen | root | Filomena |
| pick/choose | root | dulli |
| piece | root | ukef |
| pifüllka (flute) | root | pifüllka |
| pig | root | kuchi, sanchu, shañwe |
| pile | root | wütrul |
| pile up | root | wütrül |
| pillan(volcano/thunder/demi-god/spirit) | root | pillan |
| pin | root | rütri |
| pinch | root | rutrü |
| Pismahuile | root | pishmaiwile |
| pistol | root | pistola |
| PL | root | pu |
| pl | root, sfx | ke, pu, ye |
| place | root | el, tüku |
| place/help | root | künu |
| place/location | root | püle |
| place/put | root | el |
| place/set | root | el |
| place/sow | root | tüku |
| Place marked with colihues within which the bench is left during the ngillatun | root | llongol |
| plain/pampa | root | pampa |
| plank | root | taflon |
| plant/herb | root | l'awen |
| play | sfx | kantu |
| play/bet | root | kude |
| play palin | root | pali |
| plaza | root | plaza |
| plead | root | ngellipu |
| please | root | tute |
| please/satisfy/do good | root | tute |
| plot | root | ngünen |
| plow | root | ketra |
| pluck | root | lawüm |
| plur | root, sfx | ika, ke |
| plural | root | pu |
| pointed | root | yünge |
| point with thw finger | root | dicho |
| poison | root | fuña, fuñapu |
| poncho | root | makuñ, poncho |
| poor | root | kuñifall, pobre, pofre |
| poor/orphan | root | kuñifal |
| poor person | root | pofre |
| pope | root | papa |
| pormallangka | root | pormallangka |
| portugués | root | Portuges |
| pot | root | challa |
| potato | root | poñu, poñü |
| pottery | root | widü |
| pound/crush/hit | root | trana |
| power | root | newen |
| power/strength | root | newen |
| powerful | root | ngüne |
| pox | root | perte |
| PPmy/his/her/their | root | ñi |
| PPyour(p) | root | mün |
| pray | root | amomari, reza, roga |
| prayer | root | oracion |
| precisely | root | müngel |
| premonition/vision | root | perimo |
| pretty | root | bonito |
| pride | root | soferfia |
| prisoner | root | presu |
| proceed from/leave/be from a place/begin | root | tuw |
| prog | sfx | (ku)le, (kü)le, ke, küle |
| promise | root | dakel |
| promise? | root | ülku |
| pronounce/declare | root | wül |
| prophet | root | profeta |
| prosecutor | root | fiskal |
| province | root | wütran |
| psfps | sfx | künu |
| psist | root, sfx | (ü)n, künu , nie, nief, we |
| pspf | sfx | künu |
| puawchu | root | puawchu |
| pudu | root | püdu |
| puelpang | root | puelpang |
| puelpangi | root | puelpangi |
| pull | root | witra, witran |
| pull/raise | root | witra |
| pullüngki | root | pullüngki |
| punish | root | castiga, kewa |
| punish/hit/fight | root | kewa |
| pure/just | root | re |
| purp | sfx, sufx | (ü)n, a, al, am |
| Purén | root | puren |
| purülon | root | purülon |
| pus | root | trar |
| pustule | root | kolchaw, püñu |
| put | root | el, tüku |
| put/fill | root | ngürü |
| put/ leave | root | el |
| put/leave | root | el, elu |
| put/left somewhere | root | el |
| put in jail | root | presu |
| put inside | root | tüku |
| put off | root | chongüm |
| put or leave something somewhere | root | el |
| putp | sfx | al |
| puyewe | root | puyewe |
| px | root, sfx | pe, pen, ye |
| pülkian'i | root | pülkian'i |
| question | root | ramtu |
| quick | root | matukel |
| quickly | root | matu, matukel |
| quickly/fast | root | matu |
| quiet/peace | root | tüng |
| quilted | root | llochokon |
| quilting the corn | root | wütru |
| quite/complete/straight | root | itro |
| raft? | root | dallka? |
| rage | root | nowü |
| rain | root | maw, mawü, mawün, mawün', mawün'ü |
| raise | root | tremüm |
| raise/educate | root | tremüm |
| ram | root | karni |
| rangiñwenu | root | rangiñwenu |
| rat | root | waren |
| reach | root | di, fi, fin, fitu |
| reach/achieve | root | fitu |
| read | root | wütrin |
| real (currency) | root | real |
| really | root | rüf |
| reason | root | füla |
| rebel | root | awka, awkan |
| rebel/rise up | root | awka |
| rebellious | root | awkan |
| receive | root | nü |
| receive/accept | root | llow |
| receive/get back | pfx | llow |
| recieve | root | llow |
| recieve/accept | root | llow |
| recover a small stolen object | root | müñutu |
| red | root | kelü |
| redup | root, sfx | kim, llangi, müle, ngüma |
| redupl | sfx | kon, tripa, wangkü |
| reeds | root | küla |
| refl | sfx | (u)w |
| reflex | sfx | (u)w, (w)u, (ü)w, u(w), uw, w |
| register/test/recognize | root | mal'ü |
| regresar | root | wüño |
| rejoice | root | ayü |
| rel | sfx | wen |
| rel | sfx | wen |
| relation/story | root | nütram |
| relative by affinity | root | ngillañ |
| release | root | ngechi |
| remain | root | puchu |
| remedy | root | remedio |
| remember | root | konüm, konümpa, tükulpa |
| remove | root | (n)entu, entu, nentu |
| remove/discover/take out | root | nentu |
| rep | sfx | (ü)rke, rke |
| Repocura | root | repokura |
| rescue | root | montu |
| respect | root | yewetu |
| respectful denomination towards a man or boy | root | chacha |
| respectful salutation | root | chachay |
| response to a message | root | wiñall |
| rest | root, sfx | tu, ürkü |
| return | root | traf, wuño, wüño, wüño' |
| rewe (ceremonial pole/tree used by the machi) | root | rewe |
| rib | root | kadi |
| ribbon | root | sinta |
| rich | root | rico, riku |
| rich/nobleman | root | ül'men |
| rich/noble person | root | ul'men, ül'men |
| rich person | root | ül'men |
| ride on horse's haunches | root | mangkad |
| riding around the rewe | root | awü |
| rifle | root | eskopeta, fusil, tralka |
| rifle/thunder | root | tralka |
| right | root | man |
| right (as opposed to left) | root | man |
| rind | root | trolüf |
| ring | root | iwül', sortika |
| ringdove | root | kono |
| rip | root | wicharü |
| rip/tear | root | wichar |
| rise | root | pra, püra |
| rise/mount | root | püra, püram |
| river | root | l'eufü, l'ewfü |
| road/path | root | rüpü |
| roast | root | kangka, kangkang, kankan |
| robber | root | salinero |
| rock/outcorp/cliff | root | lil |
| rogue | root | picara, picaro |
| roll/dump | root | imül |
| Rome | root | roma |
| roof leak | root | magün |
| root | root | folil |
| rope | root | def, lashu, maw |
| rosary | root | rosario |
| rotten | root | funa |
| round artifact in which wheat is peeled to make it mote | root | llawiñ |
| row/line | root | wüftu |
| royal | root | real |
| rufous-legged owl | root | kong |
| rukakura | root | rukakura |
| run | root | lef |
| run/race | root | nekul |
| rungipulli | root | rungipulli |
| rush | root | witru |
| rush/throw | root | witru |
| Rülo | root | Rülo |
| sack | root | kortal, sacu, sako |
| sacrament | root | sakramento |
| sacrifice | root | sakrifisio |
| saddle | root | chilla, shilla |
| sadness | root | afkiduam |
| sail | root | vela |
| saint | root | san, santa, santo |
| salpicar/rociar | root | pütefel |
| salt | root | chadi |
| same thing/couple | root | trür |
| sand | root | korel, kuyüm |
| sandal | root | ojota |
| Santiago | root | Santiago |
| sargent | root | sargento, sarkento |
| Satan | root | satanas |
| sauce | root | sauce |
| save/rescue | root | montu |
| save/survive | root | montu |
| say | root | nge, pe, pi, pin |
| Sañi | root | shañi |
| scabies | root | pitru |
| scarcity | root | filla |
| school | root | eskuela |
| scream | root | wirarü |
| scripture | root | escriptura |
| sea/lake | root | l'afken' |
| sea lion | root | l'ame |
| search | root | kintu |
| search/look | root | kintu |
| sea snail | root | mülon |
| see | root | nge, pe, perde |
| see/fin | root | pe |
| see/find | root | pe |
| see/look | root | pe |
| see/look/find | root | pe |
| see/remember | root | pelo |
| seed | root | kongi, mangen |
| seed/fruit | root | fün' |
| seed/harvest | root | kongi |
| seeds | root | fün' |
| seem | root | troki, trokiw |
| seep away | root | nürkü |
| self/alone | root | kidu |
| sell | root | dengde, eü, fende |
| send | root | ngiyu, ngiyun, wekü, werkü |
| send/order | root | manda |
| send something | root | werkü |
| separate | root | püntü, wüd, wüda |
| separate/split | root | wüda |
| separately | root | wichu |
| serious | root | ngünel |
| sermon | root | sermon |
| servant | root | yana |
| serve | root | serfi, sirfi |
| serve/take care | root | serfi |
| server | root | mozo |
| set of four white and four black painted beans in the game of beans | root | paro |
| settler | root | kolono |
| seven | root | regle |
| several | root | mifu |
| sew | root | ñidüf, ñidüf |
| sfx | ind3, root | adka, iy, nge |
| shadow | root | llawfe |
| shake | root | nüyü |
| shallot | root | chalot |
| shame | root | yewe |
| share a drink | root | mange |
| sharp | root | yung, yüng |
| sharp/pointy | root | yüg |
| shawl | root | chalon, ekull, ikülla |
| shed | root | malal |
| sheep | root | ifum, ofida, ofisha |
| sheep/animal | root | ifüm |
| sheep/small camelid | root | weke |
| shepherd | root | pastor |
| shin | root | matra |
| shine | root | ale, tretri |
| shine/sparkle/glimmer | root | wilüf |
| shingle | root | chollof |
| ship | root | nafio |
| shirt | root | kamisha, küdu |
| shoe | root | sapatu |
| shore/edge | root | inaltu |
| shortage | root | filla |
| shoulder | root | yupi |
| shout | root | wirar |
| shout yayaya | root | yape |
| sick | root | kutran |
| sick/ill | root | kutran |
| side | root | püle |
| side/direction | root | püle |
| side/location | root | püle |
| side/place | root | püle |
| side/rib | root | kadi |
| sieve | root | chuychuy, zaranda |
| sign | root | seña |
| silence | root | nüküf |
| silk | root | seda, sera |
| silver | root | lien, ligen |
| silver/money | root | plata |
| sim | sfx | ufaluw |
| sin | root | weri, werilka |
| sin / offend | root | yafka |
| sin/offend | root | yafka |
| since/until/onwards | root | kütu |
| sing | root | ül |
| sink? | root | lloda |
| sister | root | lamngen |
| sister (of a man) | root | deya |
| sister-in-law | root | kürun |
| sit | root | anü |
| sit | root | anü |
| sit/be in peace | root | anü |
| sit/be still | root | anü |
| sit/inhabit | root | anü |
| sit/plant/make still | root | anüm |
| sit/settle | root | anü |
| sit down | root | anü |
| situ | sfx | mum |
| six | root | kayu |
| skin | root | trawa |
| skin/leather | root | trulke |
| skin/leather/membrane | root | trulke |
| skinny | root | trongli |
| skirt | root | pollera |
| skull | root | lengleng |
| skunk | root | chiñge, shañi |
| sky | root | wenu |
| sky/above | root | wenu |
| sky/heaven/hights | root | wenu |
| slap | root | watraf |
| slave/captive | root | tafayko |
| sleep | root | uma, umag, umaw, ümag |
| sleep/lodge | root | uma |
| slippery | root | pelka |
| slit | root | willwill |
| slit/smash | root | witraf |
| sliver/thorn | root | wayun' |
| slow | root | ñochi |
| slowly | root | ñochi |
| small | root | pichi, püchi, püdn |
| small/a bit | root | püchi? |
| small/young | root | pichi |
| small angel | root | angelito |
| small bench | root | wangku |
| small parrot | root | choroy |
| smell | root | n'ümü, nufnufü |
| smith | root | rütrafe |
| smoke | root | fitruñ |
| snaffle bit | root | wün'elwe |
| snake | root | filu, iway, serpiente |
| snatch | root | muntu, müntu |
| sniff/smell | root | n'ümü |
| snot | root | merun |
| snow | root | pire |
| soar the bird flapping its wings | root | panpanü |
| so be it! | root | feyürke |
| Sodom | root | Sodoma |
| soldier | root | kon'a, soldado, soltau |
| some | root | mufü, well |
| some kind of toad | root | kürar |
| something not worth supporting because it is a waste of time | root | (fem)püd |
| something secret/hidden | root | llum |
| sometimes | root | ngünekünu |
| so much | root | feykül |
| son | root | hijo, hiko |
| son (of a man) | root | fochüm, fot'üm, fotüm |
| son (of a woman) | root | koñi |
| son-in-law | root | trupa |
| son/daughter (of a man) | root | yall |
| song | root | ül |
| song/poem | root | ül, ülkantu |
| soon | root | arol, müchai |
| sorrel | root | alasan |
| sort of/somewhat | root | allwe |
| soul | root | alma, pülli, püllu |
| soul/spirit | root | püllü |
| soup | root | korü |
| south | root | willi |
| spade | root | pala |
| Spain | root | España |
| Spaniard/non-Mapuche | root | wirakocha |
| spark | root | pichurken |
| speak | root | düngu, düngun |
| speak/sound | root | düngu |
| speak /sound /sing | root | düngu |
| speak/think | root | düngu |
| speak poorly/well of someone | root | ül'meye |
| speak poorly of someone | root | ül'm, ül'meye |
| spear | root | waiki, wayki |
| spear/stinger | root | wayki |
| spech/debate | root | koyag |
| special friendship | root | koncho |
| special kind of friendship | root | koncho |
| spell | root | karüwa |
| spend | root | gasta |
| spider? | root | pülo |
| spike | root | wayllil |
| spill | root | wütru |
| spill/expand | root | püd |
| spilling liquids orgrains/melting metals | root | wütru |
| spindle | root | kuliw |
| spirit | root | espiritu |
| spit | root | trafkütun |
| spleen | root | llükanke |
| split | root | wüda |
| split/distribute | root | wüdam |
| spoon | root | kuchara, wütrü |
| sporn | root | espuela |
| spouse/partner | root | piñom |
| spread | root | unta, ünüf |
| spring | root | pewü |
| sputter/splash/sprinkle | root | pütef |
| square cloth for dressing | root | chamall |
| squeeze/tighten | root | küfü |
| stab a lot | root | chüngarü |
| stabbed/cut | root | chüngar |
| stained | root | manchao |
| stake | root | üngko |
| stalk/surprise/intercept | root | loftu |
| stand | root | witra |
| stand | root | witra, witran |
| stand/pull along | root | witra |
| stand up | root | witra |
| stand up/get up | root | witra |
| star | root | wangül'en |
| starling | root | kürew |
| stay | root | uma |
| stay the night | root | uma |
| steal | root | chuki, chuqui, weñe, wingkü |
| steal/take away | root | müntu |
| steam | root | kuyua, kuyuan, orken |
| stem | root | ñido |
| step | root | püno |
| stepmother | root | kula? |
| step on | root | püno |
| step on/stomp | root | püno |
| stepping on someone | root | retrü |
| Steven | root | Estewan |
| stew | root | afüm |
| stewed | root | afünten |
| stick | root | püna |
| stick to play chueca | root | weño |
| still/until | root | ken'ü |
| still/yet | root | petu |
| sting | root | üña |
| stink | root | n'ümü |
| stirrips | root | itipu |
| stirrup | root | estipu |
| stirrups | root | istipu |
| stolen | root | weñen |
| stone | root | kura, lil |
| stone/rock | root | kura |
| stool | root | wangku |
| stop | root | fent'e, fente |
| stop/cease | root | fente |
| stop/finish | root | fente |
| story/conversación | root | nütram |
| story/fable | root | epew |
| story/news | root | nütram |
| straight | root | nor |
| straight/complete | root | itro |
| straight/extended | root | notrüm |
| stranger | root | fotray, ñañ |
| straw | root | küna |
| straw/reeds/chaff | root | pinu |
| strawberry | root | llaweñ |
| stream | root | witrun |
| strecher | root | pillgay |
| strenght | root | newen |
| strenght/power | root | newen |
| strength/weapon | root | newen |
| strong | root | yafü |
| strong/strength | root | newen |
| strongly/very | root | newe |
| stupid | root | kempem, leso |
| stupid? | root | trowku? |
| suakiani | root | suakiani |
| subdelegate | root | solegau |
| subdelegation judge | root | soleao |
| subj1-2 | sfx | wliyiñ |
| subj1d | sfx | liyu |
| subj1p | sfx | liyiñ |
| subj1s | sfx | li |
| subj1s-2p | sfx | elmün |
| subj1s-2s | sfx | elmi |
| subj2-1p | sfx | muliyiñ |
| subj2d | sfx | (ü)lmu |
| subj2p | sfx | (ü)lmün, lmün, mün |
| subj2s | sfx | (ü)lmi |
| subj2s-1s | sfx | eli |
| subj3-1p | sfx | eliyiñ |
| subj3-1s | sfx | (f)eli_mew |
| subj3-2s | sfx | elmew |
| subj3d | sfx | le |
| subj3p | sfx | le |
| subj3s | sfx | el, le, le |
| succede/reach | root | tute |
| suceder | root | rulme |
| suck/kiss | root | fochid |
| suddenly | root | repente, rume |
| suffer | root | awü, parece |
| suffer/be sad | root | awü |
| suffer need | root | af |
| sugar | root | ashukar |
| summer | root | walüng |
| summit | root | wechu |
| summit/top | root | wechu |
| sun/day | root | antü |
| Sunday | root | Domingo |
| sunday | root | domingo |
| sunshine | root | pañü |
| surround | root | wall |
| surrounding | root | wall |
| surrounding/around | root | wall |
| surroundings | root | wall |
| svn | sfx | iy, lu, svn, tu |
| swallow | root | pilmaykeñ, wishülkoñ, ürküm |
| swallow the food | root | rulme |
| swamp | root | fotra, menoko |
| sweat | root | arof, arofü |
| sweat a lot/steam | root | farfar |
| sweep | root | lepü, lepün |
| sweep/clean | root | lepü |
| sweet | root | kochi, kochü |
| swim | root | weyel |
| sword | root | ispada |
| table | root | mesa |
| tagua (water bird) | root | trawatrawa |
| tail | root | külen |
| take | root | entu, nü, ye |
| take | root | nü |
| take/catch/grab | root | nü |
| take/look/hold for | root | ye |
| take away | root | müntu |
| take care | root | cuida, kuida |
| take care/attend | root | ngünai |
| take communion | root | komulga |
| take for | root | troki |
| take notes | root | apunta |
| take off | root | entu |
| take on someone's behalf | root | uychatu |
| take out | root | entu, nentu |
| take out/take away | root | nentu |
| take somebody in consideration | root | ngünay |
| take something | root | ye |
| taking in one's arms | root | meta |
| talk | root | düngu, nütram |
| tame | root | ñom |
| tan | root | ngüñkü |
| tasty/seasoned/sweet | root | kochi |
| tatapuifüta | root | tatapuifüta |
| tax | root | tasado |
| teach | root | enseña, kim |
| teacher | root | wenu |
| tear | root | külle, külleñu |
| tear/rip | root | wikürü |
| tell | root | nütram |
| tell/converse | root | nütram |
| tell the truth | root | mupi |
| tem | sfx | yüm |
| temo tree | root | temu |
| temo tree (Blepharocalyx cruckshanksii) | root | temo, temu |
| temp | sfx | (ü)m, eüm, we, yüm |
| Temuco | root | temuko |
| ten | root | mari |
| tener | root | have |
| tenp | sfx | (y)üm |
| tentacious | root | rükü |
| test/recognize/investigar | root | mal'ü |
| thank | root | mañum, mañüm |
| thanks/reward | root | mañum |
| thank you | root | gracias |
| that | root | ayechi, fey, tie, tiechi, tüfey, tüfeychi |
| that/those | root | ti |
| thatch/grass | root | coiron? |
| thatch bundle | root | kongka |
| that much | root | fente, fenten, kude |
| that much/thus | root | fent'e |
| that there | root | teye, tüye, tüyechi |
| the | root | las |
| the Baptist | root | Fawtista |
| their(PP3p) | root | engün |
| the length of the two outstretched arms | root | nüfkü |
| thell the truth | root | mupi |
| then | root | entonces |
| Then/at that time | root | fentepu |
| then/immediately/continuous act | root | feyka |
| there | root | aye, eyew, feymew |
| there/then/therefore | root | feymew |
| the two of us together | root | iñchiw |
| they(PN3p) | root | feyengün |
| they/them | root | engün |
| they/them(PN3p) | root | engün, teyengün |
| thick(liquids) | root | püd |
| thick spun fabric in black and white | root | kerka |
| thin | root | llalli, trongli |
| thing | root | chemkün |
| thing/news/word/thought | root | dungu, düngu |
| thing/news/word/thought/speech | root | düngu |
| think | root | pensa, rakiduam |
| think/reckon | root | raki |
| think/ruminate | root | rumtu |
| think that | root | troki |
| this | root | aye, cha, fancha, fem, fey, tie, tüfa, tüfachi, tüfey |
| this/that | root | fey |
| this/then | root | feytüfa |
| this/these | root | fa, fachi, faquechi, fe, fem, fey, tüfa, tüfachi, tüfichi |
| this/those | root | tüfachi |
| this here | root | femchi |
| this much/thus | root | fentre |
| this other | root | feykay |
| thistle | root | troltro |
| thorn | root | kafün, wayun' |
| thorn bush | root | wayun' |
| thousand | root | warangka |
| thread | root | füw |
| three | root | küla |
| thresh | root | pichul, pünol |
| throat | root | pel', pilko |
| throw | root | trana, ütrüf |
| throw/put | root | tüku |
| throw down | root | nagnag |
| throw down/pour | root | wütru |
| throw out/expel | root | wemün |
| thrush | root | kürew |
| thrush (bird) | root | wilki |
| thus | root | fam, fele, fem, femgechi, femngechi, femngen, fey, feymew |
| thus/just/no more than | pfx | chum |
| tickle | root | ñaiyu |
| tie | root | trar, trari, trarin, trarü |
| tied | root | trarün, wütrü |
| tie up | root | trapel |
| tiger | root | nawel |
| tight | root | üküf |
| til'tiwin | root | til'tiwin |
| time | root | mel, rupa |
| time/instance | root | mel |
| time/occasion/instance | root | rupa |
| Tique tree | root | düke |
| tire | root | kansa, ürku, ürkü |
| tired | root | atru, cansha, kansha |
| tiuque (a kind of bird) | root | chiukü |
| toad | root | ponono |
| toasted flour | root | mürke |
| today | root | fachantü, fachiantü, tayi |
| toga? | root | ruyda? |
| together | root | engu |
| Toltén | root | troltren |
| to make a toast | root | llag |
| tomb | root | rüngal |
| Tome | root | Tome |
| tomorrow | root | wüle |
| tongue | root | kewün, kewün' |
| too much | root | masiao, masiaw |
| to ride on the haunches | root | mangkada |
| torso | root | angka |
| touch | root | fül |
| towards | root | ad |
| town | root | kara |
| tr | sfx | (ñ)ma, (üñ)ma, tu, ñma |
| trafollangka | root | trafollangka |
| Traiguen | root | Traygen |
| traitraico | root | traitraico |
| trak | root | trak |
| tralkapülli | root | tralkapülli |
| tran | sfx | (ñ)ma, ntu, tu, ye |
| trans | sfx | (ñ)ma, le, pa, tu |
| transition? | sfx | ñ |
| traro (a bird of prey) | root | traru |
| trash | root | küpü |
| travel | root | witra |
| travel/stand up | root | witra |
| travel provision | root | rokiñ |
| tree | root | aliwen, mamüll |
| treile (bird) | root | tregül |
| tremble | root | trüntrünü |
| Trengtreng | root | Trengtreng |
| trick | root | ngene, ngüne |
| trick/cleverness | root | ngünen |
| tringkül | root | tringkül |
| trip | root | kellwad |
| trloc | sfx | pa, pe, pu |
| trloc2 | sfx | rpu |
| troleytrül | root | troleytrül |
| trousers | root | pantalon |
| true | root | mupiñ |
| true/accurate | root | leg |
| trukapen | root | trukapen |
| truly | root | mupiñ, rke |
| trunk planted in the ground | root | rewe |
| trureul'em | root | trureul'em |
| truth | root | mupi, rüf |
| trutruka (wind instrument) | root | trutruka |
| try | root | proba, tantea |
| trüliu | root | trüliu |
| Tupa | root | Tupa |
| turkey | root | pafo |
| turn (the horse) | root | tuay |
| turn around | root | wipa |
| turn off | root | chong, chongüm |
| two | root | epu |
| two-tone-flute | root | pifülka |
| tx | sfx | pe |
| tú(PN2s) | root | eymi |
| tülawania | root | tülawania |
| Uco | root | Uko |
| ugly/stupid | root | küylu |
| ulmo | root | ngulngu |
| unadvisedly | root | pengan |
| uncle | root | malle, tio |
| under | root | minche |
| underneeth | root | miñche |
| underpants | root | charawilla |
| unfortunate | root | illüf |
| unite | root | traf, trapüm |
| unite/put together | root | trapüm |
| united with | root | traf |
| unterstand | root | azüm |
| until | root | hasta, kütu |
| until now | root | fantenchi |
| urinate | root | willü |
| urine | root | willü |
| Uruguay | root | Uruguay |
| uy | root | ui |
| vagina | root | metru |
| Valdivia | root | Faldifia, valdivia |
| valley/low | root | waw |
| vanquish | root | no |
| vb | root, sfx | le, nge, ntu, tu |
| vblx | sfx | nge |
| vblz | root, sfx | (n)tu, (ü)n, be, chi, el, je, le, lle, n, nge, ntu, tu, tun, ya, ye |
| vbz | sfx | le, nge |
| vbzl | sfx | nge |
| verblz | sfx | tu |
| very | root | al'ü, al`ü, müna |
| very/(too) much | root | mütewe |
| very/at least/as much/any | root | rume |
| very/much | root | müt'e, müte, rume |
| very/primarily | root | wem |
| very/too much | root | rume |
| very much | root | fentre |
| vi | sfx | fu |
| Victoria | root | vitoria |
| Vincent | root | fisente |
| virgin | root | firgen |
| visit who help in the ceremony | root | epuñamuñ |
| volcano | root | degiñ, pillañ |
| volcano/mountain range | root | degin |
| volcano/spirit | root | pillan |
| volcano/thunder/demi-god/spirit | root | pillañ |
| vrbl | sfx | tu |
| wade | root | ngila |
| waidüfmapu | root | waidüfmapu |
| wait | root | esperar, ungüm, üngüm |
| wait a while | root | chawla |
| wake | root | trepe |
| wake up | root | nepe, trepe |
| walk | root | miaw, pashia, pasiau, treka |
| walk/go | root | amu |
| walk/hike | root | treka |
| walk/step | root | treka |
| walk around/wander | root | miaw |
| wall | root | pirka, wall |
| wallow | root | impül |
| wander | root | miaw, yaw |
| wander/walk | root | miaw |
| wang | root | wang |
| want | pfx, prefix, root | küpa |
| want/desire/need | root | duam |
| want/love | root | ay, ayü |
| want/love/like | root | ay, ayü, ayün |
| want/need/care for | root | duam |
| want/need/intentend/mind/heart | root | duam |
| want/wish/need/pay attention to something or someone | root | duam |
| wanting/needing/paying attention to something or someone | root | duam |
| want to see someone or something | root | küwell |
| warlock | root | frujo |
| warlock/witch | root | kal'ku |
| warm | root | eñüm |
| wash | root | kücha |
| watch | root | leli |
| watch/look after | root | inarume |
| watch/look at | root | leli |
| watch/see | root | utrintu |
| water | root | ko |
| we/us | root | iñchiñ |
| we all | root | inchiñ |
| weapon | root | arma |
| week | root | domingo, semana |
| weeve/knit | root | ngüre |
| Weichakeupü | root | weichakeupü |
| weigh | root | fane |
| Weitra | root | weitra |
| wekufe(destructive spirit/demon) | root | wekufü |
| well | root | bueno, pues |
| well then | root | yamay |
| wenchuyeku | root | wenchuyeku |
| werakani | root | werakani |
| werapillañ | root | werapillañ |
| western mapuche territories | root | ngulu |
| whack/tackle | root | trüpu |
| whale | root | yene |
| what | pfx, root | chem, chu, chum |
| what/how | root | chum |
| what a disgrace | root | fotr |
| what a pitty | root | n'ai |
| what for | root | chumal, chumam, chumpel |
| what is mine/his | root | ñite |
| what thing | root | chemchi |
| what to do? | root | chumtun |
| wheat | root | kachilla |
| When | root | chumül |
| where | root | chew |
| whetstone | root | llimeñ |
| which | root | chuchi, tuchi |
| whinny | root | ngayngayü |
| whisper | root | kafkü |
| white | root | flang, lig, lüg |
| white/light | root | lig |
| white/transparent | root | lüg |
| whiten?? | root | lungar |
| white yellowish | root | fayu, katiau, palao |
| who | root | chiem, guien, iney, ken, kien |
| whool/fleece | root | kal' |
| why | root | chemchi, chemo, chumngelu, chumngen |
| why/to what end | root | chumael |
| why/what | root | chem |
| wichal | root | wichal |
| wife | root | kure |
| wife/concubine/partner | root | ngapi |
| wild | root | awka, lofo |
| wilderness/uninhabited place | root | üwe |
| win | root | wew |
| wind | root | kürüf |
| wind/air | root | kürüf |
| wind/tangle | root | impol |
| wind from the south | root | waiwen |
| window | root | ventana |
| wine | root | finu, vino |
| wing | root | müpü |
| Wingkul | root | Wingkul |
| winnings | root | wew |
| winter | root | pukem |
| wipe | root | ngüllu |
| wirkañamku | root | wirkañamku |
| witch | root | füruja |
| with great difficulty | root | ngellu |
| witness | root | testigo |
| woah | root | ea |
| wolf | root | lofa, lofo |
| woman | root | dome, domo, domod, mal'en |
| woman/maiden | root | mal'en |
| womb | root | pue |
| wood | root | mamül, mamüll? |
| wood/stick | root | mamüll |
| wood/stick/tree | root | mamüll |
| wooden mug | root | malwe |
| wooden or clay cup with handle | root | yiwe |
| wooden plate | root | ral'i |
| woodland/wilderness | root | mawida |
| woodland/wilderness/mount | root | mawida |
| woodpecker | root | rere |
| woodpecker/branch? | root | rog? |
| woods/forest | root | lemu |
| wool/yarn | root | füw |
| word | root | n'emül |
| word that imitates the noise of the gallop on firm ground | root | pülala |
| work | root | küdaw, küzaw |
| worker | root | kamañ |
| worm | root | piru |
| worship | root | adora |
| worship/sere | root | ufchi |
| worship/serve | root | ufchi |
| worth | root | fal, fali |
| wound | root | allfü |
| write | root | chilka, chillka |
| write/paint | root | wiri |
| written | root | apunta |
| yard | root | lepün |
| yarn | root | füw |
| Yaro | root | Yaro |
| year | root | tripantu |
| yellow | root | chod |
| Yenengechiko | root | yenengechiko |
| yes | root | may, si |
| yes/indeed | root | may |
| yesterday | root | wiya |
| yet/still | root | petu |
| you | root | eymi |
| you(p) | root | eymün, mün |
| you(PN2p) | root | eymün |
| you(PN2s) | root | eymi |
| you(s) | root | eymi |
| young/small | root | pichi, püchi |
| young animal? | root | mall |
| young woman | root | weche?üllcha? |
| your | root | mi, tamu |
| your(2p) | root | tamün |
| your(p) | root | mün, tamün |
| your(PP2s) | root | tami |
| your(s) | root | tami |
| you two | root | eymu |
| Ürül | root | Ürül |